Lawn Ledger

Seeding calculator

How much seed for your square footage, by species, for a new stand or an overseed.

What you are sowing

Seed to buy

Published rate8.0–10.0 lb / 1,000 ft²
Total for 5,000 ft²40.0–50.0 lb
Typical published rates, lb of seed per 1,000 ft².
SpeciesNew lawnOverseed
Kentucky bluegrass2.0–3.01.0–1.5
Perennial ryegrass7.0–9.03.5–5.0
Tall fescue8.0–10.04.0–5.0
Fine fescue4.0–5.02.0–2.5
Bermudagrass (hulled)1.0–2.00.5–1.0
Zoysiagrass (seeded)1.0–2.00.5–1.0

Why this gives you a range, not a number

Seeding rates are published as bands because the right figure inside the band depends on the seedbed, the season and how fast you need cover — and no calculator can see any of those. The bands here are the ones repeated across university turf extension guides. Picking a single number and presenting it as the answer would be inventing precision that does not exist.

Overseeding rates are roughly half the new-lawn rates, because an existing stand is competing with the seedlings for light and water rather than making room for them.